Diabetes Prevention in African-American Communities

Authors

  • Cynthia Williams Brown

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17140/OROJ-2-e006

Keywords:

preventable, predictions

Abstract

Type-2 Diabetes (T2D) has reached epidemic proportions with the number of people
being diagnosed almost tripling in recent generations.1
T2D is the most common form of diabetes and accounts for about 90% to 95% of all cases of diagnosed diabetes.1
T2D currently
affects 10% of Americans, predictions are that by 2050, 1 of every 5 Americans will be affected
by T2D.2
Sadly, the incidence of T2D is also among the rise in children and has been predicted
to become the “new epidemic” in with an overall increase of 33% in incidence and prevalence
during the past decade.3
T2D is a major health threat that not only has devastating health and
psychosocial effects, but will also significantly impact health care expenses in the future.

References

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, United States Department of Health and Human Services. Web site. http://www.cdc. gov/diabetes/pubs/statsreport14/national-diabetes-report-web.pdf Updated 2014. Accessed June 1, 2015.

Chou C, Burnet DL, Meltzer DO, Huang ES. The effectiveness of diabetes prevention programs in community settings. University of Chicago. New York: New York State Health Foundation, 2015.

Kaufman FR. Type 2 Diabetes in children and young adults: a new epidemic. Clinical Diabetes. 2002; 20(4): 217-218. doi: 10.2337/diaclin.20.4.217

American Diabetes Association (c). Economic costs of diabetes in the 2012. Diabetes Care. 2013; 36: 1033-1046.

Office of Minority Health. Diabetes and African Americans. Web site. http://minorityhealth.hhs.gov/omh/browse. aspx?lvl=4&lvlID=18 Updated 2014. Accessed July 7, 2015.

Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Kit BK, Flegal K. Prevalence of Obesity in the United States, 2009-2010. NCHS Data Briefs. 2012. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db82.htm

Schellenberg ES, Dryden DM, Vandermeer B, Ha C, Korownyk C. Lifestyle interventions for patients with and at risk for type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Annals of Internal Medicine. 2013; 159: 543-551. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-159-8- 201310150-00007

Samuel-Hodge CD, Johnson CM, Braxton DF, Lackey M. Effectiveness of diabetes prevention program translations among Af-rican Americans. Obesity Reviews. 2014; 15(Suppl 4): 107-124. doi: 10.1111/obr.12211

Goodell S. The effectiveness of community-based diabetes prevention programs. New York: NYS Health Foundation, 2015.

Thompson VLS, Johnson-Jennings M, Baumann AA, Proctor E. Use of culturally focused theoretical frameworks for adapt-ing diabetes prevention programs: a qualitative review. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2015; 12(E60). doi: 10.5888/ pcd12.140421

Barrera M, Castro FG, Strycker LA, Toobert DJ. Cultural adaptations of behavioral health interventions: a progress report. Jour-nal of Consulting Clinicals. 2013; 81(2). doi: 10.1037/a0027085 Obes Res Open J Page e16

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Published

2016-01-04

How to Cite

Cynthia Williams Brown. (2016). Diabetes Prevention in African-American Communities. Obesity Research, e15-e16. https://doi.org/10.17140/OROJ-2-e006

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Section

Articles