Depressive Symptoms, Correlates, and the Marital Relationship in Women with Breast Cancer in Saudi Arabia

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Authors

  • Faten Al-Zaben Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
  • Mohammad Gamal Sehlo Associate Professor, Department of Psychiatry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt
  • Basem Salama El-deek Professor of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
  • Harold G. Koenig Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Associate Professor of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA; Adjunct Professor, Department of Psychiatry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; Adjunct Professor, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17140/WHOJ-1-109

Keywords:

Breast cancer; Depression; Correlates; Saudi Arabia; Marital quality; Spouse support

Abstract

The relationship between the quality of the marital relationship and depressive symptoms in married women with breast cancer in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, was examined. A consecutive series of 50 women with breast cancer were interviewed using a close-ended questionnaire.
Over 20% of women had depressive symptoms indicating a probable depressive disorder using
the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Although a weak relationship in the expected direction was found, quality of the marital relationship was not significantly related to depressive
symptoms (B=-0.09, SE=0.06, t=-1.54, p=0.13). Depressive symptoms were primarily driven
by educational level, socioeconomic factors, age, and type of treatment.

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Published

2015-10-16

How to Cite

Faten Al-Zaben, Mohammad Gamal Sehlo, Basem Salama El-deek, & Harold G. Koenig. (2015). Depressive Symptoms, Correlates, and the Marital Relationship in Women with Breast Cancer in Saudi Arabia. Women’s Health, 53–62. https://doi.org/10.17140/WHOJ-1-109

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