Distinguishing Between Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Protein Energy Wasting in End-Stage Renal Disease Patients on Dialysis

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Authors

  • Joanne Reid
  • Helen R. Noble
  • Adrian Slee
  • Andrew Davenport
  • Ken Farrington
  • Denis Fouque
  • Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh
  • Sam Porter
  • David Seres
  • Miles D. Witham
  • Alexander P. Maxwell

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17140/PMHCOJ-2-e004

Abstract

Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) receiving dialysis can have altered nutritional status and body composition due to dietary restrictions, level of physical activity, co-morbidities, metabolic alterations and inflammation.1 As such, weight loss or wasting is common among this population with up to 75% of adults with ESRD undergoing maintenance dialysis displaying some evidence of wasting.

References

Ikizler TA, Cano NJ, Franch H, et al. Prevention and treatment of protein energy wasting in chronic kidney disease patients: A consensus statement by the International Society of Renal Nutrition and Metabolism. Kidney Int. 2013; 84(6): 1096-107.

Published

2016-11-25

How to Cite

Joanne Reid, Helen R. Noble, Adrian Slee, Andrew Davenport, Ken Farrington, Denis Fouque, … Alexander P. Maxwell. (2016). Distinguishing Between Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Protein Energy Wasting in End-Stage Renal Disease Patients on Dialysis. Palliative Medicine and Hospice Care, 2(2), e11-e13. https://doi.org/10.17140/PMHCOJ-2-e004