Visual Processing Disorder in Children
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17140/OOJ-2-113Keywords:
Visual processing disorder (VPD); Learning disabilities; Behavioral therapies; Vision therapies.Abstract
The minute persons think of eyesight, they generally think about accuracy, as in normal, 6/6 (or
20/20) vision. However, it is much more than that as the brain really processes the visual world,
including things like symbols, pictures and distances. Faults in these brain tasks are called
visual processing disorders (VPD) or visual processing issues. Many parents and teachers find
it difficult to recognize the signs and symptoms of a VPD in their child or students. They also
often confuse them with learning disabilities. This mini review aims to provide descriptions of
visual processing issues and how to overcome through some vision, behavioral and education
therapies.
References
Louis Vera-Portocarrero, Brain facts – A primer on the brain and nervous system, Society of Neurosciences, 2007.
Handler, Sheryl M, Walter M. Fierson. Learning disabilities, dyslexia, and vision. Pediatrics. 2011; 127(3): E818-E856. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-3670
Molloy CS, Wilson-Ching M, Anderson VA, et al. Visual pro-cessing in adolescents born extremely low birth weight and/or extremely preterm. Pediatrics. 2013; 132(3): E704-E712. doi: 10.1542/peds.2013-0040
Brousseau-Lachaine O, Gagnon I, Forget R, Faubert J. Mild traumatic brain injury induces prolonged visual processing defi-cits in children.Brain Injury.2008; 22(9): 657-668. doi: 10.1080/0 2699050802203353
Visual Processing Disorder. Learning Disabilities Association of Newfoundland and Labrador. Web site. http://ldanl.ca/. Ac-cessed October 12, 2017.
Olumide OA, Napoliello EM, Eden GF. Abnormal visual mo-tion processing is not a cause of dyslexia. Neuron. 2013; 79(1): 180-190. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2013.05.002
Kelly K. Treatment options for visual processing issues. Web site. https://www.understood.org/en/learning-attention-issues/ treatments-approaches. Accessed October 12, 2017.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
All content published in The Ophthalmology (TOOJ) is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). This license allows anyone to copy, distribute, transmit, and adapt the work — including for commercial purposes — provided appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and source.