Cranial and Spinal Subdural Hygroma Following Lumbar Epidural for Labour Analgesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17140/RPAOJ-4-121Keywords:
Subdural hygroma, Epidural, Dural punctureAbstract
Intracranial hygroma is a rare and probably missed complication of epidural analgesia secondary to accidental dural breech. The patient presented had a presumed spinal cerebrospinal fluid leak with symptoms of intracranial hypotension. Unusually the patient had both an intracranial subdural hygroma and rarely reported extensive spinal intradural (extra-arachnoid) collection following a lumbar epidural, administered in labour. Given the potential for progression to symptomatic neurological deficits, anesthetists should consider subdural hygroma when encountering patients with features of intracranial hypotension, or altered neurology following epidural. Pathophysiology, imaging and management are discussed.
References
Verdú MT, Alonso B, Burguillos S, Martínez-Lage JF. Postpar-tum subdural hygroma after epidural analgesia. Anesthesiology. 1999; 91(3): 867-869. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199909000-00041
Lee KS. The pathogenesis and clinical significance of trau-matic subdural hygroma. Brain inj. 1998; 12(7): 595-603. doi: 10.1080/026990598122359
Lee KS, Bae WK, Park YT, Yun IG. The pathogenesis and fate of traumatic subdural hygroma. Br J Neurosurg. 1994; 8(5): 551-558. doi: 10.3109/02688699409002947
Vien C, Marovic P, Ingram B. Epidural anesthesia complicated by subdural hygromas and a subdural hematoma. Case Rep Anesthe-siol. 2016; 2016: 5789504. doi: 10.1155/2016/5789504
Van den Berg JS, Sijbrandy SE, Meijer AH, Oostdijk AH. Sub-dural hygroma: A rare complication of spinal anesthesia. Anesth Analg. 2002; 94(6): 1625-1627. doi: 10.1213/00000539-200206000- 00049
Sinha A, O’Shea L. Subdural hygroma after dural puncture. An-aesth Intensive Care. 2008; 36(1): 124-125.
Samuel S, Howell C. Thoracic arachnoid cyst presenting as back-ache after spinal anaesthesia. Anaesthesia. 2008; 63(11): 1264-1265. Submit your article to this journal | https://openventio.org/submit-manuscript/ Case Report | Volume 4 | Number 1| Thompson E, et al doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2008.05723.x
Obil-Chavarría CA, García-Ramos CL, Castro-Quiñonez SA, et al. Presentación clínica de quiste aracnoideo epidural dorsal poste-rior a anestesia epidural. [In: Spanish] Cir Cir. 2016; 84(6): 487-492. doi: 10.1016/j.circir.2015.10.005
Singleton WGB, Ramnarine D, Patel N, Wigfield C. Post-opera-tive spinal subdural extra-arachnoid hygroma causing cauda equina compression: A report of two cases. Br J Neurosurg. 2012; 26(3): 429-431. doi: 10.3109/02688697.2011.625063
Elder BD, Ishida W, Goodwin RC, Bydon A. Iatrogenic spi-nal subdural extra-arachnoid hygroma following uncomplicated lumbar decompression. Cureus. 2017; 9(4): e1171. doi: 10.7759/ cureus.1171
Nottmeier EW, Wharen RE, Patel NP. Iatrogenic intradural spi-nal arachnoid cyst as a complication of lumbar spine surgery. J Neuro-surg Spine. 2009; 11(3): 344-346. doi: 10.3171/2009.3.SPINE08844
Matute E, Bonilla S, Gironés A, Planas A. Bilateral greater oc-cipital nerve block for post-dural puncture headache. Anaesthesia. 200; 63(5): 557-558. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2008.05531.x
Uvar Türkyilmaz E, Camgöz Eryilmaz N, Aydin Güzey N, Moraloğlu Ö. Bilateral greater occipital nerve block for treatment of post-dural puncture headache after caesarean operations. Braz J Anaesthesiol. 2016; 66(5): 445-450. doi: 10.1016/j.bjane.2015.03.004
Van de Velde M, Schepers R, Berends N, Vandermeersch E, De Buck F. Ten years of experience with accidental dural puncture and post-dural puncture headache in a tertiary obstetric anaesthesia de-partment. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2008; 17(4): 329-335. doi: 10.1016/j. ijoa.2007.04.009
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
All content published in Research and Practice in Anesthesiology (RPA) is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). This license allows anyone to copy, distribute, transmit, and adapt the work — including for commercial purposes — provided appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and source.