Design and Validation of the Quality of Work Life Scale for Call Center Workers of a Private Company in Downtown of Lima, 2019

Crossmark: check for updates

Authors

  • Joanne E. M. Yllescas University of César Vallejo, Lima, Peru

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17140/PCSOJ-6-158

Keywords:

Quality of work life, Quality-of-life, Design, Validation, Psychometry

Abstract

Objective
The purpose of the research was to build a scale of quality of working life, in telemarketers of a call center company in Downtown
of Lima, with a sample of 700 telemarketers.
Methods
The methodology was obtained through a non-probabilistic convenience sampling, the validity was carried out through the judgment
of 10 experts and the indices were obtained using the V. of Aiken p>0.80 and the Binomial test p<0.05 in 29 questions.
The construct validity was obtained through confirmatory factor analysis, to explain the quality of working life composed of five
dimensions according to Maslow’s theory.
Results
In the results, the Kaiser Meyer Olkin (KMO) measurement test yielded a value of 0.930, which means that it is greater than>
0.80 over the number of observations for the base of respondents (700), for the test of Bartlett’s sphericity. is not significant
(p<0.05), which means a correlation between the variables, in the total variance explained indicates that the instrument has five
factors that explain 54.982% of the total variance, it tells us that the test is acceptable, whose factorial the loads ranged between
0.4 and 0.8 respectively. The reliability by internal consistency with a value of 0.919.
Conclusion
The relevance of the theoretical model to explain the quality of working life composed of five dimensions according to Maslow’s
theory was verified, showing adequate adjustment indices: X2/gl=4.920 and 4.711, CFI=0.835 and 0.90, RMSEA=0.075 and
0.073, except TLI=0.805 and 0.815 that did not show an adequate value.

References

Carreño M. Calidad de vida laboral. Recuperado de. 2016. Web site. http://calidaddevidalaboralbloguni.blogspot.com/. Accessed October 4, 2020.

Valderrama S. Pasos para elaborar proyectos de investigación científica. Cualitativa, cuantitativa y mixta [In: Spanish]. 2nd ed. Lima, Peru: Perú: San Marcos; 2013.

Asenjo Y. Calidad de vida laboral y compromiso organizacion-55 Yllescas JEM et al al en trabajadores de una empresa de seguridad – Lima, 2016. [In: Spanish]. Web site. https://repositorio.ucv.edu.pe/han-dle/20.500.12692/1107. Accessed October 4, 2020.

Cerdá E. Psicometría General. Barcelona, Spain: Herder Edito-rial; 1984.

Meneses J, Barrios M, Bonillo A, Cosculluela A, Lozano LM, Turbany J, et al. Psicometría. Barcelona, Spain: España; 2013.

Vega MCC, Martínez KAK. Estudio empírico de calidad de vida laboral, cuatro indicadores: satisfacción laboral, condiciones y me-dioambiente del trabajo, organización e indicador global, sectores Privado y Público. Desarrollo, aplicación y validación del instru-mento. 2010. 8.

Peña E. Estudio descriptivo correlacional entre la calidad de vida laboral, los factores de riesgo psicosocial, la jornada laboral y la estabilidad laboral, en un grupo de trabajadores de dos empresas del sector privado de Bogotá. 2017. Web site. https://repository. ucatolica.edu.co/bitstream/10983/14976/2/RAE.pdf. Accessed October 4, 2020.

Angarita JRQ. Teoría de las necesidades de Maslow. 2008. Web site. http://doctorado.josequintero.net. Accessed October 4, 2020.

Randstand. La pirámide de Maslow en el ámbito laboral [In: Spanish]. 2016. Web site. https://www.randstad.es/tenden-cias360/la-piramide-de-maslow-en-el-ambito-laboral/. Accessed October 4, 2020.

Corral Y. Revistas de Ciencias de la Educación [In: Spanish]. Validez y confiabilidad de los instrumentos de investigación para la recolección de datos. Venezuela. Web site. http://servicio.bc.uc. edu.ve/educacion/revista/n33/art12.pdf. 2009; 19 (33). Accessed October 4, 2020.

Lawler E. Measuring the Psychological Quality of Working Life. In: Davis LE, Cherns AB, eds. The way and how of it, and the quality of working life. New York, USA: The Free Press; 1975.

Otzen T, Manterola C. Técnicas de Muestreo sobre una Po-blación a Estudio [In: Spanish]. Int J Morphol. 2017; 35(1): 227-232. doi: 10.4067/S0717-95022017000100037

Sireci SG. The construct of content validity. Social Indicators Re-search. 1998; 45: 83-117. doi: 10.1023/A:1006985528729

Aiken LR. Content validity and reliability of single item sor questionnaire. Educational and Psychological Measurement. 1980; 40: 955-959. doi: 10.1177/001316448004000419

Aiken LR. Test Psicológicos De Evaluación [In: Spanish]. México, USA: Prentice-Hall; 1996.

Lobato D. Calidad de vida laboral y su relación con el compro-Original Research | Volume 6 | Number 2 | miso organizacional de los trabajadores de la constructora Perú Obras SRL del Distrito de Trujillo, 2017. [In: Spanish]. Web site. Submit your article to this journal | https://openventio.org/submit-manuscript/

Downloads

Published

2020-12-28

How to Cite

Joanne E. M. Yllescas. (2020). Design and Validation of the Quality of Work Life Scale for Call Center Workers of a Private Company in Downtown of Lima, 2019. Psychology and Cognitive Sciences , 6(2), 50–56. https://doi.org/10.17140/PCSOJ-6-158

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.