The Effects of Societal and Structural Barriers on Participation among Individuals with Physical Disabilities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17140/SEMOJ-6-181Abstract
The 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines recommend that the more than 53 million people living with a physical disability in the United States to participate in regular physical activities consisting of both aerobic and anaerobic components, if possible. Also, if individuals with physical disabilities are unable to meet the recommended physical activity guidelines, they are encouraged to do as much as their physical disability permits. Despite the recommended guidelines, several individuals with physical disabilities do not participate in regular physical activities. Prior research suggests that several societal and structural barriers in sport and exercise environments often negatively affect individuals with physical disabilities. Thus, it is essential for family members, healthcare practitioners, rehabilitation/recreational teams, and community leaders to encourage individuals with physical disabilities to conquer barriers that restrict participation.
References
2008 Physical Activity Guidelines. Web site. https://health.gov/ our-work/physical-activity/previous-guidelines/2008-physical-activity-guidelines. Accessed September 6, 2020.
Johnson M. Increasing physical activity for adults with a dis-Mini Review | Volume 6 | Number 2| ability. Web site. https://www.acsm.org/read-research/resourceli-brary/resource_detail. September 6, 2020.
Martin, JJ. Benefits and barriers to physical activity for in-dividuals with disabilities: A social-relational model of dis-ability perspective. Disabil Rehabil. 2013; 35: 2030-2037. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2013.802377
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Disability and Health Promotion. Web site. https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/ disabilityandhealth/disability.html. Accessed September 6, 2020.
Cologon K. What is disability. It depends whose shoes you are wearing: Parent understandings of the concept of disability. Disabil-ity Studies Quarterly. 2016; 36: 1-20. doi: 10.18061/dsq.v36i1.4448
Haslett D, Fitzpatrick B, Breslin G. The psychological influ-Submit your article to this journal | https://openventio.org/submit-manuscript/ Mini Review | Volume 6 | Number 2| Perkins N ences on participation in wheelchair rugby: A social relational model of disability. AUK Kinathropologica. 2017; 53: 60-78. doi: 10.14712/23366052.2017.5
Richardson EV, Smith B, Papathomas A. Disability and the gym: Experiences, barriers and facilitators of gym use for individuals with physical disabilities. Disabil Rehabil. 2016; 39: 1950-1957. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2016.1213893
Giacobbi Jr, PR, Stancil M, Hardin B, Bryant L. Physical activ-ity and quality of life experienced by highly active individuals with physical disabilities. Adapt Phys Activ Q. 2008; 25: 189-207. doi: 10.1123/apaq.25.3.189
O'Neill SB, Maguire S. Patient perception of the impact of sporting activity on rehabilitation in a spinal cord injuries unit. Spi-nal Cord. 2004; 42: 627-630. doi: 10.1038/sj.sc.3101651
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
All content published in Sports and Exercise Medicine (SEM) is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). This license allows anyone to copy, distribute, transmit, and adapt the work — including for commercial purposes — provided appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and source.